Immigration Glossary
This term is used to refer to individuals who are applying to convert their status
to that of a Permanent Resident without departing the United States and re-entering
in a different status.
CBP is part of DHS. CBP is responsible for security at U.S. ports and land borders
and is responsible for inspection of all individuals who wish to lawfully enter the
United States.
This term is used to refer to individuals who would like to change from one status
(ex. F-1 to H1B) to another, except for that of Permanent Resident, without leaving
the U.S. and re-entering in a different status.this term is used to refer to individuals who would like to change from one status
(ex. F-1 to H1B) to another, except for that of Permanent Resident, without leaving
the U.S. and re-entering in a different status. More info
A U.S. government agency whose mission is to protect the United States against threats.
DHS includes USCIS, CBP, ICE and many other federal agencies.
The DS-2019 is an important immigration document issued by a program sponsor (LSUHSC-NO),
which makes an individual eligible for J-1/J-2 status. You may remain in the U.S.
as a J-1/J-2 exchange visitor for up to five years from the start date of your program.Your
DS-2019 must remain valid during the entire stay in the U.S. A DS-2019 must be endorsed
by the Responsible Officer or Alternate Responsible Officer before departing for a
trip abroad. Each J-1/J-2 should sign their own DS-2019 with the exception of minor
children whose form may be signed by their J-1 parent.
An EAD is issued by USCIS to persons who have requested specific work authorization
or persons who are authorized to work because of their immigration status. The EAD
is a small plastic card similar to a driver's license which contains the photo, biographical
information and dates of employment authorization belonging to the individual. The
EAD card may also contain travel permission if issued to an individual who is adjusting
status to permanent resident.
Your entry visa is a page inserted into your passport at the U.S. Embassy or consulate
when you were granted your visa. It contains your biographical information and photograph,
and looks similar to a passport. The expiration date on the visa does not matter as
long as you have entered the U.S. before that date. An entry visa is simply a document,
which lets you ask to enter the U.S. If your visa has expired, and you need to travel
abroad, you will need to obtain a new visa while you are abroad in order to be able
to return to the U.S. An entry visa cannot be renewed within the U.S.
The I-20 is an important immigration document, issued by an authorized school (LSUHSC-NO)
which makes an individual eligible for F-1/F-2 status. An individual may remain in
the U.S. as an F-1 student (or F-2 dependent) for the time it takes the F-1 student
complete their course of study, any authorized training and a 60 day grace period
to depart the U.S. The I-20 must remain valid during the entire stay in the U.S.
An I-20 must be endorsed by the DSO or PDSO before departing for a trip abroad.Each
F-1/F-2 should sign their own I-20 with the exception of minor children whose form
may be signed by their F-1 parent.
Your I-94 is a small white piece of cardboard which was stamped and stapled into your
passport when you came through the immigration inspection at the airport or at the
border, unless you entered under the Visa Waiver Program. This card is very important: the stamp on it will tell you which immigration status you hold and when that status
expires. There is also a number at the top of the form; this is your I-94 Number,
or Admission Number, which the DHS uses to keep track of your entry into and departure
from the U.S. Therefore, it is very important that you keep the I-94 card securely
stapled into your passport, because you will need to turn it in when you leave the
U.S. in order to prove that you did indeed depart the country. If you lose your I-94,
you must ask for a replacement from USCIS. The filing fee to request a replacement
I-94 is $330! More information about replacing your I-94 can be found here.
Your I-94 is a small white piece of cardboard which was stamped and stapled into your
passport when you came through the immigration inspection at the border, unless you
entered under the Visa Waiver Program. This card is very important: the stamp on it will tell you which immigration status
you hold and when that status expires. There is also a number at the top of the form;
this is your I-94 Number, or Admission Number, which the DHS uses to keep track of
your entry into and departure from the U.S. Therefore, it is very important that you
keep the I-94 card securely stapled into your passport, because you will need to turn
it in when you leave the U.S. in order to prove that you did indeed depart the country.
If you lose your I-94, you must ask for a replacement from USCIS. The filing fee to
request a replacement I-94 is $330! More information about replacing your I-94 can
be found here.
Depending on which port of entry you used, your I-94 may be electronic and a hard
copy must be printed from the CBP website OR a paper I-94 (see above). Your passport should also have been stamped to reflect
your status and period of admission when you came through the immigration inspection
at the airport or at the port. The I-94 document is very important: it will tell you which immigration status you hold and when that status expires.
There is also a number at the top of the form; this is your I-94 Number, or Admission
Number, which the DHS uses to keep track of your entry into and departure from the
U.S. You are not required to apply for a replacement I-94, you may simply re-print
the form from the CBP website as long as you do so before departing the U.S. following that admission. Once you depart the U.S., your I-94 history
is removed from the CBP website, and you must request a replacement using Form I-102
Your I-94 is a small white piece of cardboard which was stamped and stapled into your
passport when you came through the immigration inspection at the airport or at the
port. This card is very important: the stamp on it will tell you which immigration status you hold and when that status
expires. There is also a number at the top of the form; this is your I-94 Number,
or Admission Number, which the DHS uses to keep track of your entry into and departure
from the U.S. Therefore, it is very important that you keep the I-94 card securely
stapled into your passport, because you will need to turn it in when you leave the
U.S. in order to prove that you did indeed depart the country. If you lose your I-94,
you must ask for a replacement from USCIS. The filing fee to request a replacement
I-94 is $330! More information about replacing your I-94 can be found here.
Your I-94 is electronic, a hard copy must be printed from the CBP website. Your passport should also have been stamped to reflect your status and period of
admission when you came through the immigration inspection at the airport or at the
border. The I-94 document is very important: it will tell you which immigration status
you hold and when that status expires. There is also a number at the top of the form;
this is your I-94 Number, or Admission Number, which the DHS uses to keep track of
your entry into and departure from the U.S. You are not required to apply for a replacement
I-94, you may simply re-print the form from the CBP website as long as you do so before departing the U.S. following that admission. Once you depart the U.S., your I-94 history
is removed from the CBP website and you must request a replacement using Form I-102.
A paper notice issued by USCIS to provide documentation that a particular petition
or application has been received and accepted by USCIS (Receipt Notice) or to convey
the decision made (Approval or Denial Notice) on a particular application or petition
by USCIS.
ICE stands for Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and is part of DHS. ICE is responsible
for criminal and civil enforcement of federal laws governing border control, customs,
trade, and immigration including location, detention and removal of persons who are
not authorized to be present in the United States.
Your passport must always remain valid while in the United States. If it is close
to expiring, you should contact your country's embassy or consulate in the U.S. to
apply for a renewal. If your passport is lost or stolen, notify your consulate immediately
and arrange to have it replaced. In order to re-enter the U.S. from a trip abroad,
a passport needs to be valid for at least six months after the end date on your I-797,
I-20 or DS-2019. For example, if the end date on your DS-2019 is December 1, 2010,
the expiration date on your passport must not be before May 1, 2010. If your passport
is not valid for six months past your program/approval end date, have it renewed either
in the U.S. through a consulate or embassy before you leave the U.S., or have it renewed
during a return trip to your home country. Make sure you allow enough time to receive
the new passport before your return to the U.S.
A person who is authorized to remain in the United States to live and work indefinitely.
Permanent Residents have many, though not all, of the same rights and privileges as
U.S. Citizens
Stands for Principal Designated School Official and Designated School Official. These
are the persons at your school authorized to issue and endorse Form I-20. They are
also responsible for reporting to the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)
on certain activities of F-1 students through the SEVIS system. Each SEVP authorized
school must have at least one PDSO and can have multiple DSOs.
Stands for Responsible Officer and Alternate Responsible Officer. These are the persons
at your school or institution authorized to issue and endorse Form DS-2019. They are
also responsible for reporting to the Department of State (DOS) on certain activities
of J students and scholars through the SEVIS system. Each Exchange Visitor Program
must have at least one RO and can have multiple AROs.
The Internet-based system where DHS maintains information on SEVP-certified schools,
as well as the international students who come to the United States to study in F
or M status and attend those schools. SEVIS also maintains information on DoS-designated
visitor program sponsors and J-1 visa exchange visitor program participants.
Stands for the Student and Exchange Visitor Program. SEVP is a part of the National
Security Investigations Division and acts as a bridge for government organizations
that have an interest in information on nonimmigrants whose primary reason for coming
to the United States is to study full time.
USCIS stands for United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. This is a U.S.
government agency that is part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. This agency
is responsible for overseeing lawful immigration to the United States and adjudicating
applications for immigration related benefits.
USCIS forms (I-129, I-539, I-765) are used for many different reasons. They can be
used to apply for various immigration benefits, replace immigration related documents,
verify employment authorization or to have someone else petition for immigration benefits
on your behalf. All immigration related forms are available free of charge on the
USCIS website. You should never pay anyone to obtain a blank USCIS form!
The entry visa in your passport allows you to apply to enter the U.S. and be inspected
by a Homeland Security /Customs and Border Patrol Officer. That Officer then may grant
you a visa/immigration status. The visa/immigration status is noted on your I-94 card,
for example “F-1” or “J-1.” Your entry visa has an expiration date, and so does your
visa/immigration status (indicated on your I-94), but they are not always the same
date.
Disclaimer: The content on these pages is designed for use by LSUHSC-New Orleans sponsored students, exchange visitors and employees. It is not intended to constitute legal advice and is not a substitute for legal counsel.